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Australia: Bushfires rage across east

November 8, 2019

More than 100 bushfires are threatening huge swathes of Australia's eastern states of New South Wales and Queensland. Firefighters say the unprecedented number of fires is "uncharted territory."

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Firefight plane dropping fire retardant
Image: Reuters/AAP Image/Shane Chalker

Australia's east is being ravaged by a record number of intense bushfires in a dramatic start to the country's fire season, with scientists warning of worse to come.

More than 100 blazes were registered in the states of Queensland and New South Wales on Friday, with 17 fires in the latter state being described at one point as out of control and dangerous amid high temperatures and gusty winds.

"We are in uncharted territory," New South Wales Rural Fire Service Commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons told public broadcaster ABC. "We have never seen this many fires concurrently at emergency warning level."

Fitzsimmons said 370,000 hectares (914,290 acres) of land were ablaze in New South Wales, more than the entire area burnt in bushfires last year. He said the bushfires in some areas were so intense that they had created their own weather systems, including lightning storms.

Read more: Climate change causes Australia to downgrade Great Barrier Reef's outlook

A firefighter works as a bushfire rages
More than 1,000 firefighters are involved in tackling the blazesImage: AFP/Getty Images/S. Khan

Koalas perish

In New South Wales, fires reportedly forced the closure of two sections of the Pacific Highway linking the regional capitals of Sydney and Brisbane.

Authorities say some homes have been lost and that a number of people may have become trapped. So far, there have been no fatalities reported, but Fitzsimmons said there had been casualities, without giving details.

However, experts estimated on Friday that nearly half the koalas living on a coastal reserve in New South Wales have been wiped out, with the rest of the colony of originally 500 to 600 animals still under threat.

Read more: Australia's koalas threatened by deforestation and bushfires 

Injured koala
Rescued koalas have been taken for treatment at a Koala Hospital in Port MacquarieImage: Reuters/S. N. Bikes

The bushfires have been whipped up by strong winds and temperatures of more than 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). Large areas of Australia have also been without adequate rainfall for months in a drought, with a government report released this week warning that rainless periods will grow longer and more frequent as the climate changes.

On Wednesday, the government announced a package of low-cost loans to the tune of 1 billion Australian dollars (€621,982/$690 million) for farmers struggling with the effects of the dry weather.

Read more: Australian PM threatens to 'outlaw' climate protests

Fire buring in Wollemi National Park
One major fire is buring in Wollemi National Park, west of SydneyImage: AFP/Getty Images/D. Gray

tj/rt (AFP, Reuters, dpa)

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