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Florida braces as Milton strengthens to Category 5 hurricane

October 7, 2024

Some 51 counties in Florida have been put under a state of emergency as Hurricane Milton gathers strength in the Gulf of Mexico. The storm has been upgraded to a Category 5 hurricane packing 160 mph winds.

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A satellite image of Hurricane Milton
Milton has rapidly gained strength over warm waters in the Gulf of MexicoImage: CIRA/NOAA/REUTERS

Hurricane Milton was upgraded from a Category 3 to a Category 5 hurricane on Monday as it gathered strength over the southern Gulf of Mexico.

The upgrade from a Category 3 to a Category 4 storm took place within only several hours, indicating a rapidly intensifying storm. The storm has strengthened by 95 mph in the past 24 hours, CNN reported. 

According to the US National Hurricane Center, Milton is currently packing sustained winds of 160 mph (257 kph). 

As of midday Monday local time, the storm's center was located about 130 miles (210 kilometers) west-northwest of Progreso, Mexico, and it moving east-southeast at 9 mph (15 kph).

The storm predicted to make landfall on Florida's west coast, with population centers including Tampa in its path, threatening a dangerous storm surge in Tampa Bay.

State of emergency declared

Late on Sunday, Florida Governor Ron DeSantis declared a state of emergency for 51 of the state's 67 counties, saying that Milton could have "major, major impacts" with storm surges of up to 6 meters (20 feet) of water.

The news had Floridians preparing for their largest evacuation in seven years since Hurricane Irma devastated the state in 2017.

Already on Sunday, Gulf Coast residents complained of chaos at gas stations and thick road traffic with heavy rains already underway.

"Right now, we are still cleaning up from Helene," said Jane Castor, the mayor of the coastal city of Tampa, to broadcaster CNN.

Florida expecting 'major impacts'

Governor DeSantis said that while it remains to be seen where Milton will land, people needed to prepare as it was likely to hit the state hard.

"I don't think there's any scenario where we don't have major impacts at this point," he said.

"You have time to prepare — all day today, all day Monday, probably all day Tuesday to be sure your hurricane preparedness plan is in place," DeSantis said. "If you're on that west coast of Florida, barrier islands, just assume you'll be asked to leave."

At least 230 people have lost their lives due to Hurricane Helene, which swept through the southeastern US less than two weeks ago.

US President Joe Biden said his administration was readying "life-saving resources" ahead of Milton's predicted landfall early on Wednesday.

Hundreds missing in US after deadly Hurricane Helene

FEMA blasts Trump's 'dangerous narrative'

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) was not only fighting storm damage on Sunday, but also misinformation after Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump claimed  Biden and Vice President Kamala Harris misappropriated funds meant for Helen victims.

"It's frankly ridiculous and just plain false ... it's really a shame that we're putting politics ahead of helping people," FEMA chief Deanne Criswell told US news channel ABC. 

Criswell added that the "dangerous narrative" was "adding to the chaos and confusion" as FEMA rushed to locate remaining Helene survivors and bring power back to devastated coastal regions. 

Trump also made the false claim on social media site X that hurricane victims were only being given $750 in aid, despite massive property damage. FEMA has clarified that the $750 is only an initial sum meant for immediate needs such as food, water, and clothing.

Scientists have warned that man-made climate change has made extreme weather events more frequent and more intense, and will continue to do so.

es,rc/ab (AP, AFP)