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Drone doubts

Conor DillonJune 4, 2013

Defense Minister Thomas de Maiziere has faced questions from parliament over cancellation of Germany's drone project. Criticized as unneccessary and wasteful, the Euro Hawk debacle reflects a larger drone debate.

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German Defence Minister Thomas de Maiziere stands next to a model of the Euro Hawk unmanned aerial vehicle (REUTERS/Wolfgang Rattay)
Image: Reuters

As the inheritor of the Euro Hawk surveillance drone project, German Defense Minister Thomas de Maizière is also the symbol of its demise.

But as a surveillance aircraft that was to bear no armaments, the Euro Hawk was not the weapon of war that many imagined it to be. By developing it, Germany fulfilled a NATO obligation. Problems with the Euro Hawk, including malfunctions and airworthiness issues, led Germany to cancel the project.

Militaries around the world are embracing unmanned drones as "risk-free" tools of warfare. But do drones lower the "democratic threshold" for engaging in warfare? Does their "risk-free" nature actually increase risk-taking? And if the US uses its bases in Germany to guide weaponized drones to foreign targets, is Germany breaking the law?

By cancelling its drone project, Germany rid itself - albeit briefly - of a divisive moral question.

DW examines the issues.

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