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Politics

Expand Bundeswehr operations: Schäuble

January 31, 2020

The Bundestag president has called for Germany to take a more proactive role in international defense. He said "the lessons of Auschwitz" should not deter the country from upholding military commitment to its allies.

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A helicopter flies over Kosovo
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/M. Gambarini

Bundestag President Wolfgang Schäuble told the Funke media group of regional newspapers on Friday that Germany needed to take more responsibility in military affairs with its allies.

"We can't hide. If Europe is to play a stronger role, then we must play our part," Schäuble said. "We cannot leave everything to the French and the Americans."

The veteran lawmaker and long-time minister in Chancellor Angela Merkel's Cabinets said he supported German Defense Minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer's plans to streamline the Bundeswehr and boost defense spending to reach NATO's target of 2% of GDP.

"When France asks us to do more about the security situation in Mali, our responses do not trigger enthusiasm in Paris," Schäuble said. "The lessons from Auschwitz cannot be an argument for not taking on a permanent commitment."

Schäuble recognized that expanding Bundeswehr missions could have a "moral cost." However, Germany "cannot, in any case, continue to pass on the moral costs to others."

Read more: How does Germany contribute to NATO?

Two German soldiers operate a helicopter
German officials have been hesitant to expand military operations given the country's wartime pastImage: picture-alliance/dpa/M. Gambarini

Under pressure

Germany has come under growing pressure from within the NATO military alliance as well as fellow EU member states to take a more active role in defense matters.

The biggest proponent of increased defense spending within NATO is US President Donald Trump, who has threatened to "moderate" the US commitment to the alliance if member states fail to follow through.

Last year, Kramp-Karrenbauer pledged to boost defense spending to 2% of GDP by 2031. If Berlin follows through with that pledge, it could make Germany the third-largest defense spender behind the United States and China.

"A country of our size, with our economic and technological power, our geostrategic position and global interests, cannot just stand on the sidelines and watch," she said at the time. "Germany must participate in international debates and drive them forward."

Read more: 2020 outlook: Germany's foreign policy divides Angela Merkel's coalition

ls/sms (dpa, AFP)

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