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Naruhito takes throne as Japan's 126th emperor

May 1, 2019

Japan celebrated their new emperor as symbols of power officially passed to Naruhito after his father's three-decade rule. In his speech, Naruhito pledged to "think of the people" and serve as a symbol of their unity.

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Naruhito waves from a car window
Image: Getty Images/AFP/K. Nogi

Japanese people cheered new Emperor Naruhito as he drove through the streets of Tokyo on Wednesday, heading to the country's royal palace to formally claim the symbols of royal power.

Naruhito then accepted the royal regalia, including a sacred sword and a jewel, at a brief and simple ceremony. His father officially gave up the objects a day before. The sword and the jewel, alongside an ancient mirror, make up the Three Sacred Treasures of Japan with links to Japanese mythology.

While modern Japanese emperors wield little actual power, previous generations of Japanese worshiped them as living gods.

Naruhito takes over royal regalia
Naruhito succeeds his father who abdicated after 30 years on the throneImage: Reuters

On Wednesday, the Oxford-educated Naruhito said he would "reflect deeply" on the path taken by his father and other emperors.

"I pledge that I will always think of the people, and while drawing close to them, fulfil my duties as a symbol of the Japanese state and the unity of the Japanese people in accordance with the constitution," the 59-year-old said in a speech after the ceremony.

"I sincerely hope for the happiness of the people and further progress of the country, and for world peace," he added.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe congratulated Naruhito and pledged to create a "bright future" during his reign.

No (royal) women allowed

Female members of the royal family did not attend the handover in accordance to tradition. However, the custom only applies to women of royal blood, which allowed a female cabinet minister to witness Wednesday's ritual.

Read more: Emperor Akihito: his life and legacy

Then-prince Naruhito (l) with wife Masako (r) in March 2019
Naruhito's wife Masako has said she was feeling 'insecure' about serving as empressImage: picture-alliance/AP Images/The Yomiuri Shimbun

Naruhito's wife, Empress Masako, and their 17-year-old daughter Aiko joined the new monarch after the ceremony was done. The 55-year-old empress is a former diplomat who has struggled with stress since entering the spotlight as a member of the royal family. Masako also faced public pressure for the lack of male children that could inherit the throne after Naruhito. Japan's Imperial Law does not allow for female heirs, leaving Aiko out of the running.

Naruhito's younger brother Fumihito is now second in line for the throne, which is then likely to pass on to Fumihito's now 12-year-old son Hisahito.

Pomp and ceremony still to come

While the handover ceremony was held on Wednesday morning, Naruhito legally became the nation's 126th emperor at midnight, following his father's abdication. Midnight also marked the beginning of Naruhito's imperial era of Reiwe, or "beautiful harmony."

Residents of Osaka celebrate Naruhito's accession to the throne
Residents of Osaka and other Japanese cities celebrated Naruhito's accession to the throneImage: Getty Images7AFP/Jiji Press

The Japanese marked the change on the throne with midnight celebrations across the country. Others flocked to the royal palace on Wednesday morning, or gathered around Tokyo's Meiji Shrine where Shinto priests conducted a special ceremony. Authorities handed out free sake and organized a display of horseback archery around the shrine. Many couples also decide to get married on the first day of the Reiwe era.

A much bigger celebration is planned for October this year, with Naruhito and Masako scheduled to parade through the streets of Tokyo and accept congratulations from world leaders and fellow royals.

dj/msh (AFP, AP, Reuters)

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