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ConflictsUkraine

Ukraine updates: Netherlands, Denmark to send F-16s to Kyiv

Published August 20, 2023last updated August 20, 2023

The Netherlands will supply F-16s to Ukraine, but it's unclear how many would be available and when. Meanwhile, Russia reported drone attacks in three regions. Follow DW for more.

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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensyy and Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte walk near an F-16, in Eindhoven, Netherlands
Denmark and the Netherlands have formed a coalition within NATO this summer to train Ukrainian pilots to use the F-16sImage: Piroschka van de Wouw/REUTERS
Skip next section What you need to know

What you need to know

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy met Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte in the Netherlands after the US had approved the transfer of Dutch and Danish F-16 fighter jets for Ukraine's air force.

Both Denmark and the Netherlands confirmed on Sunday that the transfer of planes would take place when the conditions were right.

The confirmation comes as Ukrainian pilots start training to operate F-16 fighter jets, with the process likely to take at least six months, according to Ukrainian Defense Minister Oleksiy Danilov.

Meanwhile in Russia, five people were wounded when a drone hit a train station in Kursk, the regional governor said. It was one of three drone attacks reported in Russia on Sunday. 

Here's an overview of some of the main stories concerning Russia's war in Ukraine on Sunday, August 20: 

Skip next section Denmark to deliver 19 F-16s to Ukraine
August 20, 2023

Denmark to deliver 19 F-16s to Ukraine

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen says Denmark will donate 19 F-16 jets to Ukraine.

She made the announcement during a joint press conference with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

Frederiksen said six of the planes could "hopefully" be delivered around New Year, eight more in 2024, and the remaining five in 2025.

"Please take this donation as a token of Denmark's unwavering support for your country's fight for freedom," the Danish  prime minister said.

Earlier on Sunday, Zelenskyy said he had come to an agreement with Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte for Kyiv to receive 42 of the state-of-the-art planes once Ukrainian pilots have completed their training. 

Netherlands, Denmark to supply F-16s to Ukraine

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Skip next section Zelenskyy arrives at air base in Denmark
August 20, 2023

Zelenskyy arrives at air base in Denmark

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has arrived at an air force base in southern Denmark, after the Scandinavian country and the Netherlands both confirmed they would be sending F-16s to Ukraine.

Zelenskyy arrived at the Skrydstrup base at about 4:30 p.m. local time after an earlier visit in the day to the Netherlands. 

Both NATO countries on Friday said Washington had agreed to expedite the approval of transfer requests to make the US-made planes available to Kyiv. 

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Skip next section Zelenskyy hails F-16 decision as 'historic'
August 20, 2023

Zelenskyy hails F-16 decision as 'historic'

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has welcomed the confirmation by Denmark and the Netherlands that they would send F-16s during his visit to meet outgoing Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte.

The decision is "absolutely historic, powerful and inspiring for us," Zelenskyy said at a press conference with Rutte.

"This is another step towards strengthening Ukraine's air shield."

The Ukrainian president also tweeted his gratitude. 

"These jets will be used to keep Russian terrorists away from Ukrainian cities and towns," he wrote.

The Dutch and the Danes are leading a plan, as part of an 11-nation coalition, to train Ukrainian pilots to fly the US-made aircraft.

Training will potentially be complete by early 2024.

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Skip next section Zelenskyy visits the Netherlands in push for F-16 fighter jets
August 20, 2023

Zelenskyy visits the Netherlands in push for F-16 fighter jets

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskky traveled to the Netherlands for talks with outgoing Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte.

During the visit, both Denmark and the Netherlands confirmed they would be sending the fighter jets when the conditions were met, with Ukrainian pilots still needing to be trained.

"Today we can announce that the Netherlands and Denmark commit to the transfer of F-16 Aircraft to Ukraine and the Ukrainian Air Force, including cooperation with the United States and other partners once the conditions for such a transfer have been met," said Rutte.

Denmark's foreign ministry also reaffirmed that it would be sending the jets. 

Rutte said that the Netherlands has 42 F-16s available in all, although it is not yet clear how many will be donated.

Ukraine says it needs the planes to counter Russian air superiority and take back territory that has been occupied. 

The meeting at a military air base in the southern Dutch city of Eindhoven comes a day after Zelenskyy's visit to Sweden.

He and Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson talked about the potential of Ukraine acquiring Swedish Gripen jets to strengthen its air defense capabilities.

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Skip next section Multiple drone incidents across Russia
August 20, 2023

Multiple drone incidents across Russia

Russia said there had been drone attacks on three separate regions on its territory.

The governor of the southern region of Rostov, which borders Ukraine, said that Russian air defense intercepted two drones.

A drone strike in the Kursk region was reported earlier on Sunday. The attack reportedly resulted in a fire at a railway station and five injuries, according to the governor.

Officials inspecting damage to a railway station building following a drone attack in Kursk.
Kursk is the capital of the region of the same name, on the border with UkraineImage: @gubernator_46/TELEGRAM/Handout/AFP

Russia's aviation watchdog also now confirmed it paused flight operations at Moscow's Vnukovo and Domodedovo airports in response to a drone. 

Russia's Defense Ministry said it had jammed the drone in the capital city, forcing it to crash in an unpopulated area. 

Ukraine rarely claims responsibility for attacks inside Russia or on Russian-controlled territory in Ukraine.

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Skip next section Russian forces facing pressure to improve air defenses: UK intelligence
August 20, 2023

Russian forces facing pressure to improve air defenses: UK intelligence

The UK Ministry of Defence said in its regular intelligence update that the Russian Aerospace Forces (VKS) was highly likely "under intense pressure to improve air defenses over western Russia."

"Strikes deep inside Russia are strategically important because President [Vladimir] Putin almost certainly invaded Ukraine on the assumption that it would have little direct effect on Russians," the ministry said in its latest intelligence briefing.

Russia has accused Ukraine of launching drone strikes on its territory recently.

The British intelligence report noted that uncrewed aerial vehicles, or drones, are regularly hitting the capital Moscow. There have also been more reports of missiles striking Russia.

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Skip next section Moscow airports briefly halt operations amidst drone incident
August 20, 2023

Moscow airports briefly halt operations amidst drone incident

Moscow airports Vnukovo and Domodedovo temporarily suspended flight operations overnight. 

The Russian Defense Ministry said it jammed a drone flying to Moscow overnight and crashed. In a Telegram post, Moscow's mayor, Sergei Sobyanin, seemed to confirm that there had been an attempt to fly a drone towards the Russian capital. 

Authorities did not directly link the airport shutdowns to the reported drone attack. 

Moscow has repeatedly restricted air traffic recently because of drone attacks

Officials have attributed the attacks to Ukraine

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Skip next section Ukrainian drone hits Russian train station, says governor
August 20, 2023

Ukrainian drone hits Russian train station, says governor

This photograph posted on August 20, 2023 on the official Telegram account of Roman Starovoit, the Kursk region governor, shows damage to the railway station building following a drone attack in Kursk
This photograph posted on August 20, 2023 on the official Telegram account of Roman Starovoit, the Kursk region governor, shows damage to the railway station building following a drone attack in KurskImage: @gubernator_46/TELEGRAM/Handout/AFP

A Ukrainian drone hit a target in the Russian city of Kursk early on Sunday, a regional governor claims.

"According to preliminary information, it crashed into the roof of the railway station building, after which a fire broke out on the roof," Kursk Governor Roman Starovoyt said on Telegram.

He said five people were slightly injured by glass fragments.

Kursk is around 90 kilometers (50 miles) from Russia's border with Ukraine.

Kyiv rarely claims responsibility for attacks on Russian soil.

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Skip next section Zelenskyy vows retaliation after Chernihiv strike
August 20, 2023

Zelenskyy vows retaliation after Chernihiv strike

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy slammed the "extremely vile" Russian missile attack on Chernihiv in his evening address on Saturday.

The attack killed seven people and wounded 144 others.

"Among them is a girl, her name was Sofia, she was six years old," he said.

He also noted that Saturday was the Feast of the Transfiguration, an Orthodox holiday.

"I am sure: our soldiers will respond to Russia for this terrorist attack," Zelenskyy said. "Respond tangibly."

 

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Skip next section Ukrainian pilots training to fly F-16 fighter jets
August 20, 2023

Ukrainian pilots training to fly F-16 fighter jets

Training for Ukrainian pilots to operate F-16 fighter jets is already underway, officials reiterated on Saturday.

"Training has already started," Ukrainian Defense Minister Oleksii Reznikov told the Ukrainian TV channel 24 Kanal, without specifying a location.

He said the pilots would receive a minimum of six months' training, but he could not say how long it would take to train engineers and mechanics.

"Therefore, to build reasonable expectations, set a minimum of six months in your mind, but do not be disappointed if it is longer," he said.

F-16s for Ukraine: why they matter

The training also includes technical language, because most pilots' basic understanding of English would be insufficient to operate the jets.

The American-made jets are to be delivered by Denmark and the Netherlands, and on Thursday Washington greenlit deliveries to take place as soon as pilot training is complete.

zc/wd (AP, AFP, Reuters, dpa)

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