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Unseen heroes — Roma resist Nazis

November 2, 2024

Roma heroes who resisted the Nazis: Sinti boxer Johann "Rukeli" Trollmann staged a protest at a title fight to ridicule the Nazi's racial ideology. Alfreda "Noncia" Markowska saved around 50 children destined for concentration and death camps.

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Arts Unveiled | Sinti boxer Johann 'Rukeli' Trollmann and Alfreda "Noncia" Markowska who saved around 50 children | pencil drawing
Image: DW

Sinti boxer Johann 'Rukeli' Trollmann dyed his hair blonde and put white powder on his face at a title fight to ridicule the Nazi's racial ideology.

 

Alfreda "Noncia" Markowska saved around 50 children who had been deported to concentration and death camps.

Arts Unveiled | Alfreda "Noncia" Markowska
Image: DW

Racism against Roma and Sinti goes back hundreds of years and reached its peak in Nazi Germany.

Arts Unveiled | Nazi concentration camp
Image: Wikimedia Commons

During the Nazi era, hundreds of thousands of Roma and Sinti were persecuted and killed — but some Roma managed to resist and save lives.

Today, Roma artist and activist Simonida Selimovic draws attention to these unseen Roma heroes through theater and art.

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Arts Unveiled — Experiencing and understanding the art world

Arts Unveiled dives deep into the international creative scene, uncovering new ideas and explaining cultural phenomena that shape our history, present and future. Who are the artists? What are their greatest works of art? And how are they having an impact? Where can we find their exciting projects?