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薄熙來案將開審?

2013年7月11日

法廣報導稱薄熙來案將很快在山東濟南中級法院開庭,對薄熙來主要起訴受賄罪。北京高校教師王錚向德國之聲表示「沒有此事」 ;中國學者姚監復則表示,當局應該會在10月的三中全會前了結此案。

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--FILE--Bo Xilai, then Governor of Liaoning province and son of former Chinese Vice Premier Bo Yibo, attends the China Entrepreneur Summit 2003 in Beijing, China, 6 December 2003. Chinas Communist Party has suspended former high-flying politician Bo Xilai from its top ranks and named his wife a suspect in the murder of a British businessman, a dramatic turn in a scandal shaking leadership succession plans. The decision to banish Bo from the Central Committee and its Politburo effectively ends the career of Chinas brashest and most controversial politician, widely seen as pressing for a top post in Chinas next leadership to be settled later this year. The official Xinhua news agency confirmed on Tuesday (10 April 2012) that Bo had been suspended from his party posts, and separately reported that his wife, Gu Kailai, was suspected in the murder of Briton Neil Heywood.
ARCHIV Politiker Bo Xilai圖片來源: picture-alliance/dpa

(德國之聲中文網)距薄熙來去年4月落馬已有一年多的時間,期間傳聞不斷,當局遲遲未予開審。7月10日法廣援引知情人士消息報導,薄熙來案將很快(七八月份)在山東濟南中級法院開庭審理,該院正在對這個高度敏感的案件進行模擬綵排。

該報導援引熟悉案情者稱,對薄起訴的主要涉罪之一即為"受賄罪",即大連富商徐明為薄熙來之子薄瓜瓜赴海外留學提供各種費用約六、七百萬元。微妙之處在於,如果薄熙來能配合當局認罪,久未露面目前在美國加州的薄瓜瓜不必面臨司法追訴,薄瓜瓜成為薄熙來最終接受命運的籌碼。去年9月28日,中國官媒新華社通報薄案案情,所列罪狀包括"在擔任大連市、遼寧省、商務部領導職務和中央政治局委員兼重慶市委書記期間,嚴重違反黨的紀律;在王立軍事件和薄谷開來故意殺人案件中濫用職權,犯有嚴重錯誤、負有重大責任;薄熙來還利用職權為他人謀利,直接和通過家人收受他人巨額賄賂,另外薄熙來與多名女性發生或保持不正當性關係。"

德國之聲與濟南中院取得聯繫,工作人員先是表示不知情,該院新聞辦公室又表示再請示後回復,截至目前德國之聲未收到法院證實或證偽的答覆。一直為薄熙來奔走呼籲的北京經濟管理幹部學院教師王錚接受德國之聲採訪時表示: "在濟南開庭這個消息肯定是假的,我今天早上核實了,我也和濟南中院聯繫過,目前薄熙來家人也見不到他,只是律師能見,但非常有限,只見過一面,外界想知道何時開審,還是得通過官方的渠道";德國之聲與薄熙來的代理律師李貴方、王兆峰聯繫未果。

China's former Chongqing Municipality Communist Party Secretary Bo Xilai (R) and his son Bo Guagua stand in front of a picture of his father Bo Yibo, former vice-chairman of the Central Advisory Commission of the Communist Party of China, at a mourning hall in Beijing in this January 18, 2007 file photo. Bo Guagua, a 24-year-old descendant of Chinese Communist royalty, seemed destined to one day become a rich and powerful businessman in an economy that in his lifetime would become the world's largest. His pedigree, elite schooling, easy confidence and connections left those who knew him in no doubt he would pursue a business career and amass a fortune. That was until a British expatriate, Neil Heywood, died in November 2011 in a hotel in a huge city in western China, a world away from the clipped lawns and hushed libraries of Harvard University where Bo was studying. The story now looks certain to ruin his family and upend his ambitions. REUTERS/Stringer (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS CRIME LAW TPX IMAGES OF THE DAY) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA
薄瓜瓜成薄熙來認罪重要籌碼?圖片來源: Reuters

1月9日,中紀委發言人崔少鵬發布通告表示"重慶市委書記薄熙來等要案已經進入司法處理過程";其後薄熙來家人為其聘請資深律師、北京德恆律師事務所合夥人李貴方和王兆峰作為辯護律師;1月26日,香港媒體《大公報》稱薄案將於1月28日開審;2月份,香港《蘋果日報》再稱薄案將在兩會前審結,但此案仍處無限期擱置狀態。

2012年2月6日,重慶市前副市長、公安局長王立軍出走美國駐成都領館引爆中共高層醜聞"薄王事件"; 4月,中共宣佈解除薄熙來的中央政治局委員、中央委員職務,中央紀檢委員會啟動對其嚴重違紀問題的立案調查。2012年9月28日,中國官媒新華通報薄熙來被雙開、對其涉嫌犯罪部分移送司法機關。

"薄熙來一定會保住命的"

中國學者、國務院農村發展中心前研究員姚監復向德國之聲表示,此訊息有可能不是空穴來風,因為在今年10月1號前後,會召開中共十八大三中全會,從時間上看,在此之前如果能將薄案了結,其結果在三中全會上再次追認,此事即告塵埃落定。

姚監復也表示,從目前媒體透出的訊息來看,對薄熙來主要追訴"受賄罪",涉王立軍案和谷開來案的"徇私枉法"、"嚴重瀆職"或"包庇罪"等有可能淡化,以劉志軍案做參照,薄熙來有可能獲輕判:"根據目前的罪行和罪證來看,不能判重刑,除非還挖出更厲害的罪證。象劉志軍貪污幾千萬都是死緩,薄不會比這個更重,一定會保命的。在薄熙來之前處理劉志軍的案例,就預示薄熙來不會比他判得更重。"

China's newly elected President and chairman of the Central Military Commission Xi Jinping (L) talks with China's Vice Premier Li Keqiang during the fourth plenary meeting of the first session of the 12th National People's Congress (NPC) in Beijing, March 14, 2013. REUTERS/China Daily (CHINA - Tags: POLITICS) CHINA OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN CHINA
"本是同根生",習近平會放薄一馬?圖片來源: Reuters

"為了政權穩定,對薄會輕判"

姚監復也分析,從薄熙來倒台至今,中共當局對該"政治案"做法律化轉換並久拖未決的過程中,也表明在權力內部依然有角力。隨著新一代領導人權力的穩定,及可能的薄熙來感到大勢已去後的認罪,都使該案到了了結的時機。

姚監復認為如果該案不久後審結,加之對薄不會處以極刑,對薄的擁躉者及權力之爭力量的雙方,都算是一個多方可接受的結果:"作為太子黨之間,也不能搞得太狠了,本是同根生。另外把擁護薄的人搞得太急、扯的面太廣的話,就等於在製造對立面,所以我估計為了政權穩定,少樹敵,所以有可能輕判。但薄熙來的政治生命徹底結束了。"

作者:吳雨

責編:葉宣